Nationality of Paraguay: all obtaining pathways
Paraguay requires three years of permanent residence for naturalization, with no additional reduction for marriage, which is subject to the same general timeframe. Requirements include lawful means of livelihood and a lawful trade or profession, and descent is transmitted through consular registration of children born abroad to Paraguayan nationals.
1Naturalization by residence
Naturalization by residence
Requirements
- 3 years of permanent residence in Paraguay
- Over 18 years of age
- Good record
- Legitimate means of livelihood
- Lawful trade or profession
- Constitution art. 148: minimum 3 years of residence in the national territory, age of majority, exercise of a profession/trade/science/art/industry and good conduct.
Documentation
- Valid passport
- Criminal record certificate from the country of origin, apostilled or legalized
- Judicial record certificate in Paraguay
- Permanent residence certificate
- Birth certificate apostilled or legalized
- Sworn declaration of trade or profession
2Nationality by marriage
Nationality by marriage
Requirements
- Being the spouse of a Paraguayan
- Permanent residence in Paraguay
- Marriage registered in Paraguay
- Good record
Documentation
- Marriage certificate registered in Paraguay
- Valid passport
- Apostilled criminal record certificate
- Apostilled birth certificate
- Permanent residence certificate
3Nationality by descent
Nationality by descent
Requirements
- Being a child of a Paraguayan father or mother born abroad
- Register before a Paraguayan consulate
Documentation
- Birth certificate apostilled or legalized
- Paraguayan father's/mother's birth certificate
Frequently asked questions about the nationality of Paraguay
How many years of residence does Paraguay require to naturalize?
According to the main pathway of Paraguay (Naturalization by residence), the term is 3 years. The complete details of requirements and exceptions appear in the fact sheet.
Can the nationality of Paraguay be obtained by marriage?
Yes, through the Nationality by marriage pathway (3 years (same general requirement)). The complete requirements appear in the fact sheet of that pathway.
What documentation does naturalization in Paraguay require?
The Naturalization by residence pathway requires: Valid passport; Criminal record certificate from the country of origin, apostilled or legalized; Judicial record certificate in Paraguay; Permanent residence certificate; Birth certificate apostilled or legalized; among 1 more documents.
What pathways exist to obtain the nationality of Paraguay?
Paraguay provides 3 pathways: Naturalization by residence, Nationality by marriage, Nationality by descent.
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