Nationality of Djibouti: all obtaining pathways
Djibouti requires ten years of residence for ordinary naturalization, with a reduced period of three years of marriage for those married to Djiboutian citizens. Nationality is transmitted by birth under the ius sanguinis of the national legal system, with no residence requirement.
1Nationality by birth (ius sanguinis)
Nationality by birth (ius sanguinis)
Requirements
- At least one parent must be a national of Djibouti
- Nationality is transmitted by descent
- Abandoned children found in the territory are presumed Djiboutian
Documentation
- Birth certificate
- Djiboutian parents' identity documents
- Family record book
2Naturalization by residence
Naturalization by residence
Requirements
- Legal and continuous residence of 10 years in Djibouti
- Minimum age of 18
- Good character and conduct
- Knowledge of French or Arabic
- Integration into the Djiboutian community
- Not having been sentenced to imprisonment exceeding 6 months
Documentation
- Formal application to the Ministry of Interior
- Birth certificate
- Valid passport
- Certificate of residence of 10 years
- Criminal record certificate
- Medical certificate
- Proof of means of subsistence
3Naturalization by marriage
Naturalization by marriage
Requirements
- Marriage to a Djiboutian national
- Continuous residence in Djibouti during the marriage
- Good character and conduct
- The grant is discretionary
Documentation
- Marriage certificate
- Djiboutian spouse's identity document
- Birth certificate
- Certificate of residence
- Criminal record certificate
Frequently asked questions about the nationality of Djibouti
How many years of residence does Djibouti require to naturalize?
According to the main pathway of Djibouti (Naturalization by residence), the term is 10 years. The complete details of requirements and exceptions appear in the fact sheet.
Can the nationality of Djibouti be obtained by marriage?
Yes, through the Naturalization by marriage pathway (3 years of marriage). The complete requirements appear in the fact sheet of that pathway.
What documentation does naturalization in Djibouti require?
The Naturalization by residence pathway requires: Formal application to the Ministry of Interior; Birth certificate; Valid passport; Certificate of residence of 10 years; Criminal record certificate; among 2 more documents.
What pathways exist to obtain the nationality of Djibouti?
Djibouti provides 3 pathways: Nationality by birth, Naturalization by residence, Naturalization by marriage.
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