Nationality of Comoros: all obtaining pathways
Comorian nationality is obtained by descent —at least one Comorian parent—, by naturalization —ten years of residence and a national language— or by marriage, which requires three years of union and residence. Its citizenship by investment program, provided for by law, has been suspended since 2016.
1Nationality by birth (ius sanguinis)
Nationality by birth (ius sanguinis)
Requirements
- At least one parent must be a Comorian national
- Nationality is transmitted by descent
- Children found in the territory of unknown parents are presumed Comorian
Documentation
- Birth certificate
- Comorian identity document of the father or mother
- Family record book
2Naturalization by residence
Naturalization by residence
Requirements
- Legal and continuous residence of 10 years in Comoros
- Minimum age of 18
- Good character and conduct
- Knowledge of one of the national languages (Comorian, Arabic or French)
- Integration into the Comorian community
- Not having been convicted of serious crimes
Documentation
- Formal application
- Birth certificate
- Valid passport
- Certificate of residence of 10 years
- Criminal record certificate
- Medical certificate
- Proof of knowledge of the language
3Naturalization by marriage
Naturalization by marriage
Requirements
- Marriage to a Comorian citizen
- Residence in Comoros for at least 3 years of marriage
- Good character and conduct
Documentation
- Marriage certificate
- Comorian identity document of the spouse
- Applicant's birth certificate
- Certificate of residence
- Criminal record certificate
4Citizenship by investment program (CBI)
Citizenship by investment program (CBI)
Requirements
- Option 1: Non-refundable investment of USD 45,000 in the Comoros Development Fund
- Option 2: Approved real estate investment of at least USD 220,000
- Expedited process of 2-3 months
- No prior residence required
- Includes nationality for the spouse and dependent minor children
- Passport with visa-free access to 52+ destinations
Documentation
- Formal application to the CBI program
- Valid passport
- Birth certificate
- Marriage certificate if applicable
- Criminal record certificate from the country of origin
- Proof of the investment made
- Medical examination
- 2 recent photographs
5Acquisition by birth in Comoros (foreigners)
Acquisition by birth in Comoros (foreigners)
Requirements
- Born in Comoros
- Residing in the country
Documentation
- Birth certificate in Comoros
- Proof of residence
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The official portal was not reachable during our latest review. The information was cross-checked against the sources listed below. Please confirm the requirements on the official portal before starting your application.
Frequently asked questions about the nationality of Comoros
How many years of residence does Comoros require to naturalize?
According to the main pathway of Comoros (Naturalization by residence), the term is 10 years of habitual residence before applying (reduced to 5 if born in Comoros or married to a Comorian — arts. 29-30, Code 79-12). The complete details of requirements and exceptions appear in the fact sheet.
Can the nationality of Comoros be obtained by marriage?
Yes, through the Naturalization by marriage pathway (Married to a Comorian: naturalization with the residence stage reduced to 5 years (art. 30, Code 79-12)). The complete requirements appear in the fact sheet of that pathway.
What documentation does naturalization in Comoros require?
The Naturalization by residence pathway requires: Formal application; Birth certificate; Valid passport; Certificate of residence of 10 years; Criminal record certificate; among 2 more documents.
What pathways exist to obtain the nationality of Comoros?
Comoros provides 5 pathways: Nationality by birth, Naturalization by residence, Naturalization by marriage, Citizenship by investment program, Acquisition by birth in Comoros.
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